How do you calculate Exit Pupil Diameter (EPD)?

To calculate the exit pupil diameter, divide the diameter of the objective lens by the magnification of the binocular. For example, a 10×32 binocular has an exit pupil of 3.2 millimeters. All binoculars with the same magnification and objective lens…

What is the Exit Pupil?

The exit pupil is a bright circle that can be seen in the center of each eyepiece when you hold binoculars about 30cm (arm’s length) from your eyes with the objective lenses pointed toward a bright light. The diameter of…

What is the diopter knob?

The diopter knob allows you to balance any vision differences between your left eye and right eye. The first time you use any binocular, always make sure to properly adjust the diopter knob. There may be a mark for the…

What are the eye cups used for?

Eye cups typically twist up or fold down. If you don’t wear glasses, the eyecups should be twisted up to their fully extended position. If you do wear glasses, keep them folded down. This is critical. It will keep your…

Why is 10x not good for bird watching?

The higher the power, the harder it is to quickly find and follow movement. Higher power binoculars make spotting and following birds more difficult.